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BOOK REVIEW: Some Thoughts On the Common Toad by George OrwellThis collection is part of Penguin’s G

BOOK REVIEW: Some Thoughts On the Common Toad by George Orwell

This collection is part of Penguin’s Great Ideas series, which I am steadily working my way through (previously I have read Thomas Paine’s pamphlet “Common Sense” - review here). I adore these little publications; the cover designs by David Pearson are some of the best he has ever done, and the full series is a great overview of some of the most influential essays and manifestos in (mostly) Western history.

Some Thoughts On the Common Toad is one of four George Orwell collections included in this project, and contains eight articles written between 1944 and 1947. Spoiler alert: the titular essay is not actually about toads – it’s about capitalism. …And toads.

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war is peace,freedom is slavery,ignorance is strength

war is peace,
freedom is slavery,
ignorance is strength


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“Women who do not marry wither up - they wither up like aspidistras in back-parlour windows; and the devilish thing is that they don’t even know they’re withering.”

George Orwell, A Clergyman’s Daughter

by George Orwell

What’s it about?

It’s about a man whose whole life is so controlled by an oppressive government that his only avenue for rebellion is having a girlfriend.

So it’s a romantic comedy? 

No. The romance element only takes up the middle third of the book and is completely devoid of any emotional content or affection of any kind. Although if you’ve read Game of ThronesandNineteen Eighty-Four has too much emotionless romantic stuff, you should present yourself to the relevant authorities at first light.

What are the two other thirds about?

The first bit is about Winston Smith, his constantly-monitored private life, his job, and his attempts to find some freedom. The last bit is his conversion to the government’s “opinion” under torture.

So what’s the point?

It’s supposed to be a warning on the dangers of extreme forms of government, with overt allusions to Stalin and Hitler. It was written in 1948, and, as with all science fiction, tells us much more about the times in which it was written than it does about the future.

What should I say to make people think I’ve read it?

“2+ 2 = 4″

What should I avoid saying when trying to convince people I’ve read it?

“I love that Big Brother TV show.”

Should I actually read it?

Yes. It’s one of those books, like Hamlet, that’s so embedded that you’ll miss lots of popular cultural references if you haven’t read it.

Elle n’acceptait pas que ce fût une loi de la nature que l’individu soit toujours vaincu. Elle aussi en quelque façon, se rendait compte qu’elle était condamnée, tôt ou tard la Police de la Pensée la prendrait et la tuerait. Mais, d’un autre côté, elle pensait qu’il était possible de bâtir un monde secret dans lequel on pouvait vivre selon ses goûts. Tout ce qui était nécessaire, c’était de la chance, de l’habileté et de l’audace. Elle ne comprenait pas qu’il n’existait point de bonheur, que la seule victoire résidait dans l’avenir, longtemps après la mort et, que du moment que l’on avait déclaré la guerre au Parti, il valait mieux se considérer, tout de suite, comme un cadavre. 

1984 - George Orwell

 * Ils étaient assis côte à côte sur le parquet poussiéreux. Il l’attira plus près de lui. La tête de Julia reposait sur son épaule, le parfum agréable de sa chevelure dominait l’odeur de fiente de pigeon. “Elle est jeune, pensa t il, elle attend encore quelque chose de la vie. Elle ne comprend pas que pousser par dessus une falaise quelqu’un qui ne vous convient pas ne résout rien.”

1984 - George Orwell 

The ethical problems we must face as consumers

It has been argued by many that one of the great crimes of our times isn’t the product of action, but of passivity. It is undeniable that every waking moment of our lives we are constantly making decisions to do or not do things. Most of these decisions are so small and inconsequential that we aren’t even conscious of making them. However, the realities in the world beyond our decisions are often…

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“Ne okumak istediysem onu okudum, ve onlardan bana okulda öğrettiklerinden çok daha fazlasını öğrendim!”
*George Orwell

Irony at it’s best.

Irony at it’s best.


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orwclls: We are the dead. Our only true life is in the future.Favourite literature → 1984 by George orwclls: We are the dead. Our only true life is in the future.Favourite literature → 1984 by George

orwclls:

We are the dead. Our only true life is in the future.

Favourite literature 1984by George Orwell


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1984 by George Orwell

Spoiler Alert: A mildly pedophilic middle-aged man learns that being nice to people is a criminal offense.

Today in 1949, 1984 was published. Upon its publication, critic V.S. Pritchett wrote, “I do not thin

Today in 1949, 1984 was published. Upon its publication, critic V.S. Pritchett wrote, “I do not think I have ever read a novel more frightening and depressing.”


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Inktober Día 26 -Un trozo de papel

Cuando terminó, hizo un rollo con sus papeles y los introdujo en el tubo neumático. Habían pasado ocho minutos. Se ajustó las gafas sobre la nariz, suspiró y se acercó el otro montón de hojas que había de examinar. Encima estaba el papelito doblado. Lo desdobló; en él había escritas estas palabras con letra impersonal:

Te quiero.

ILLUSTRATED MOVIE POSTERS: a zineI love alternative movie posters, and over the years I’ve drawn quiILLUSTRATED MOVIE POSTERS: a zineI love alternative movie posters, and over the years I’ve drawn quiILLUSTRATED MOVIE POSTERS: a zineI love alternative movie posters, and over the years I’ve drawn qui

ILLUSTRATED MOVIE POSTERS: a zine

I love alternative movie posters, and over the years I’ve drawn quite a few. They’re all collected in this zine, up on Gumroad for $5.

The zine has some new unpublished work and some reworked older pieces, as well as sketches and process.

@zine-scene


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In the style of Shepard Fairey.

In the style of Shepard Fairey.


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Here is a powerful VIDEO from our SayNOtoSadomasochism YouTube channel! It addresses the parallels between BDSM and George Orwell’s 1984.

It’s by our new anti-BDSM ally and collaboration partner RepublicofSandals, who does a great job explaining how sadomasochism exemplifies the contradictions, double-think and insanity found in “1984.”

To sum it up, BDSM is SEXUAL ABUSE and a form of OPPRESSION. It is NOT any form of love, freedom, liberation, play, or healthy sexuality.

Please watch it and share your thoughts! Let us know if you agree. Thanks! :-)

http://youtu.be/2Bx8EBhxIME

———-

——————–

“BDSM” DEFINITION:

B = Bondage
D = Domination, Dominance, Discipline
S = Sadism, Sadist, Submission, Submissive, Slave
M = Masochism, Master

OTHER DEFINITIONS
(From Random House Dictionary)

SADISM

1. Sexual gratification gained through causing pain or degradation to others. (Psychiatry)

2. any enjoyment in being cruel.

3. extreme cruelty.

MASOCHISM

1. The condition in which sexual gratification depends on suffering, physical pain, & humiliation (Psychiatry)

2. gratification gained from pain, deprivation, degradation, etc., inflicted or imposed on oneself, either as a result of one’s own actions or the actions of others, especially the tendency to seek this form of gratification

3. the act of turning one’s destructive tendencies inward or upon oneself

4. the tendency to find pleasure in self-denial, submissiveness, etc

SADOMASOCHISM

1. interaction, especially sexual activity, in which one person enjoys inflicting physical or mental suffering on another person, who derives pleasure from experiencing pain

2. gratification, especially sexual, gained through inflicting or receiving pain; sadism & masochism combined

Abbreviations: S-M, S & M

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

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  • 3.9/5.0
  • surprisingly i never read this text in entirety as a young adult. figured it was about time to get around to reading it once and for all. was & was not what i was expecting. at times i found it to err on the side of plain old weird. the references to this text will for sure have a stronger meaning to me as the set up on 1984 is really quite scary. it was a quick & easy read with an interesting story line, so much so that i watched a film adaptation, but felt it fell short. why a 3.9? well i guess because it was all a bit predictable & at times i felt a little extra. nonetheless i think it is a book that everyone should read because it does make for good discussion. 
  • had a dogged copy in my library… will purchase a new one to replace it. don’t think it it’s totally necessary to own, but because it takes up such little space why not?

George Orwell

[currently]

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smh…. i can’t find the text

the text has been found! [1.8.18]

george orwell
“All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.” - George Orwell.

“All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.” - George Orwell.


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so i said there were 3 orwell references in this diorama that i cld spot

the first & namesake is on the two tins of tea :

pls note that i cannot make out the first name of the tea importers firm & have not yet been able to determine if its a real historic brand or not , google turning up no matches for an “and appleby” line from the 19th c on the steampunk / reenactment / collectibles fronts (x)

however the look of them is very authentic , the art style and colors are exactly in line w actual historic advertising & marketing materials from circa 1890 - 1910

& the symbolism of the adapted heraldry of great britain  is quite in keeping w a brand aspiring to be awarded the honor of a royal appointment – or tryin to make casual shoppers think they already had one , hah !

but while to the vast majority of viewers this will symbolize at first & likely also 2nd glance ALICE IN WONDERLAND & THROUGH THE LOOKING GLASS bc  tea –> parties (x) + lion & unicorn “were fighting for the crown” (x) = lewis carroll by default

there is something else , an obscure but super important essay by orwell from 1941

ie in the height of the blitz , during the battle of britain , but before the US had been bombed by the axis

after he & his wife had got back from the debacle of the spanish civil war

& it is called THE LION & THE UNICORN(x)

& begins w bombs falling from airplanes

& is a discussion of britain as a society & a culture & a govt as well as a changing one faced w a choice of directions imposed by war ( agn )

& in it , in the course of talking abt british culture , the “the nice cup of tea” - a subject so dear to his heart he wrote a whole other essay after the war on the right way to make tea (x) called just that -

& also the english love of flowers

all of which we see above in the CRIMSON PEAK display along w a chatelaine , a ring of keys - the key bein a symbol that features significantly in guillermo del toros previous films , both DEVILS BACKBONE & PANS LABYRINTH in literal / traditional fashion , & in more arcane modes in the HELLBOY films & CRONOS –& in BLADE 2 as in PACIFIC RIM more futuristic ones , but a key is a key if it be a puzzle-piece of metal or wood or a carefully guarded number sequence , or the DNA sequence of a member of the royal blood

–the key also oc simultaneously a longtime symbol of christianity , used heraldically esp by the church of rome , being associated w st peter the gatekeeper of heaven  & equally of hekate the guardian of the crossroads of life & death , used in one of the most famous rites of that goddess long before christianity–

–one of the keys appears to have a skull finial altho the photo is not as high res as i wld like–

the moss-green doily under the tea service keys & morning paper bein significant @ least for its color as well as its floral symbols

but then there is the paper itself & upon closest examination i see that it does not say that LADY BEATRICE ALEXANDRA SHARPE ( ! ! ! ) was the victim , but that someone connected tp her by an “of” was slain in their bath

so the plot thickens

bc there is a ton of stuffs goin on uncovered via this orwell link

& mainly it hotwires directly to discworld

bc tell me if this does not speak muchly of ankh-morpork as described in those books ??

But here it is worth noting a minor English trait which is extremely well marked though not often commented on, and that is a love of flowers. This is one of the first things that one notices when one reaches England from abroad, especially if one is coming from southern Europe. Does it not contradict the English indifference to the arts? Not really, because it is found in people who have no aesthetic feelings whatever. What it does link up with, however, is another English characteristic which is so much a part of us that we barely notice it, and that is the addiction to hobbies and spare-time occupations, the privateness of English life. We are a nation of flower-lovers, but also a nation of stamp-collectors, pigeon-fanciers, amateur carpenters, coupon-snippers, darts-players, crossword-puzzle fans. All the culture that is most truly native centres round things which even when they are communal are not official - the pub, the football match, the back garden, the fireside and the ‘nice cup of tea’. The liberty of the individual is still believed in, almost as in the nineteenth century. But this has nothing to do with economic liberty, the right to exploit others for profit. It is the liberty to have a home of your own, to do what you like in your spare time, to choose your own amusements instead of having them chosen for you from above. The most hateful of all names in an English ear is Nosey Parker. It is obvious, of course, that even this purely private liberty is a lost cause. Like all other modern people, the English are in process of being numbered, labelled, conscripted, ‘co-ordinated’. But the pull of their impulses is in the other direction, and the kind of regimentation that can be imposed on them will be modified in consequence. No party rallies, no Youth Movements, no coloured shirts, no Jew-baiting or ‘spontaneous’ demonstrations. No Gestapo either, in all probability.

But in all societies the common people must live to some extent against the existing order. The genuinely popular culture of England is something that goes on beneath the surface, unofficially and more or less frowned on by the authorities. One thing one notices if one looks directly at the common people, especially in the big towns, is that they are not puritanical. They are inveterate gamblers, drink as much beer as their wages will permit, are devoted to bawdy jokes, and use probably the foulest language in the world. They have to satisfy these tastes in the face of astonishing, hypocritical laws (licensing laws, lottery acts, etc. etc.) which are designed to interfere with everybody but in practice allow everything to happen. Also, the common people are without definite religious belief, and have been so for centuries. The Anglican Church never had a real hold on them, it was simply a preserve of the landed gentry, and the Nonconformist sects only influenced minorities. And yet they have retained a deep tinge of Christian feeling, while almost forgetting the name of Christ. The power-worship which is the new religion of Europe, and which has infected the English intelligentsia, has never touched the common people.

beyond that but also bc that there is a great deal in this essay which is politically & socially relevant despite the changed times – esp the bit abt bein simultaneously exhorted to save for the war effort WHILE simultaneously exhorted to shop shop shop in the name of patriotism

something anyone who was a conscious adult i n 2002 will remember bein revolted by , or even just an alert teen of which there were many

even if there is a good deal i wld disagree w from my distant & hindsighted perspective , like for one i think orwell –yes , old george orwell himself ! ! is far more sentimental abt england & his countrymen than sir terry , esp when it comes to matters of war & empire & militarism

that ankh-morporkians happily ranting against “johnny klatchian” & “the cheese-eaters of quirm” are more true to the spirit of john bull & that eric blair is FAR too soft on the raj harsh on it tho he was in the light of his own experience in burma (x) & i think george monbiot cld have taught him a few things (x) or put them in better perspective @ least (x)  –& i do wonder if there isnt also some cryptic connection w luc besson makin his last big movie abt a burmese protestor

bc here is the kicker

i have been goin thru all the watch books now w a close reading & a watchful eye for symbols & references that i might have missed or thought just a joke before

& MONSTROUS REGIMENT is not the first SHARPES RIFLES fanfic pratchett did altho it is more obv

& the earlier SHARPE fanfic / fixfic is also his LES MIS fanfic / fixfic

but also a very grim BATMAN fic –grimmer than anything alan moore or frank miller dared dream up – is NIGHT WATCH indeed

bc carcer is an evil vimes doppelganger & thus the joker to vimes noir batman who operates on the very broken jagged edge of the law in this one , seeking out the dangerous answer WHAT IS THE LAW ?? IS ‘ORDER’ FOUND IN OBEYING ORDERS – OR IN FOLLOWING THE ESSENCE OF THAT LAWFULNESS??

but it was also a dark & prescient take on the current reality of the War on Some Nouns WHICH IS STILL GOING ON

& CARCER IS A VERSION OF SGT OBEDIAH HAKESWILL played w vicious aplomb by the late great pete postlethwaite AKA THE NEMESIS OF SHARPE WHO JOINED UP FOR THE LOOTING

& if there is any doubt that sam vimes is richard sharpe HE EVEN MAKES A NAME JOKE ON IT TO LORD RUST ! ! !

however in the course of all this collision of memes pratchett did something else huge

bc he took the timelords , that most english of inventions in entertainment , & turned them into the MI-5 of the bondverse , that other oh so english of entertainments

& made them both as unenglish as cld be TIMEBENDERS AHEAD OF TIME  & also lightly made them part of UNCLE bc entrance thru a clothes shop here in their 3rd outing

its a huge subversion & of both universes , bc the bondverse is all abt “ENGLAND PREVAILS” defending the neoraj of the angloamerican pax thru strength

& the timelords are all abt the status quo in the name of benevolent handsoffery but rly to protect their privilege until it all goes blooey - except for the erratic champion-but-also-tourist the doctor

& in pratchetts hands the order of the history monks is defending reality from exactly the sort of authority figures that orwell criticized in his praise of toads & hares (x)

I think that by retaining one’s childhood love of such things as trees, fishes, butterflies and - to return to my first instance - toads, one makes a peaceful and decent future a little more probable, and that by preaching the doctrine that nothing is to be admired except steel and concrete, one merely makes it a little surer that human beings will have no outlet for their surplus energy except in hatred and leader worship.(…) The atom bombs are piling up in the factories, the police are prowling through the cities, the lies are streaming from the loudspeakers, but the earth is still going round the sun, and neither the dictators nor the bureaucrats, deeply as they disapprove of the process, are able to prevent it.

but it was in FIFTH ELEPHANT that del toro found the key for makin the lost daughter & the unsaved child & the unwanted orphan ALL THE SAME SOLAR WOLF-CHAMPION FIGHTING THE ELDER GODS GENERATION AFTER GENERATION

& it is hella grim in its lead for the alchemy

bc there is a girl & a shoe in that tale as well but her story didnt have a happy ending

& also i know how it too is a bondverse fic by retconnection now

not just bc NIGHT WATCH made sam vimes into james that time round

but bc of yes PACIFIC RIM

oh & there are also evil & unredeemed versions of hermann & newt in NIGHT WATCH

even as discworlds hakeswill is defeated in it

bc this is not the SHARPE fanfic w the folksongs in it – no hagman & harris except on the barricades as the multitude ( see how they rise up … )

& as there are good ( or good-ish ) versions of them in UNSEEN ACADEMICALS

but that will have to go in another post bc rl stuff calls

but yes the great game they are playing has a point , the story isnt idle diversion @ least on the side of team resistance

& THE CAKE WAS ALWAYS A LIE – & orwells essay goes into that in quite some detail for its brevity

http://www.k-1.com/Orwell/site/work/essays/cupoftea.html

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hint - its in this diorama

& its repeated @ least 3x that i have spotted I AM DYING HERE @ HIS SNEAKY CLEVERNESS

pic from theaterguy105s comic-con post (x)

FYI ALSO NOBODY SEEMS TO HAVE RECOGNIZED THE MOTTO ON THE SHIELD

its psalm 120 | 121 dependin on which numbering system

AD MONTES OCULUS LEVAVI on the upper scroll means TO THE MOUNTAINS [MY] EYES I LIFT UP

which is a heraldic rearrangement of “levavi oculos meos in montes unde veniet auxilium meum” in the vulgate latin which as translated by the jesuit order who taught ( if not entirely what they mean to ) the young guillermo del toro to elizabethan era english goes “I have lifted up my eyes to the mountains, from whence help shall come to me” (x)

altho the spelling of it as “oculus” rather than “oculos” is curious & may have a significance beyond it bein an artifact of spelling in Olde – oculus is “an eye” singular , in latin but when spelled w two Os is plural in a specific case as in the above verse , but also means a little round window ( that looks like an eye ) so this may be a double entendre w the windows = the eyes of the house

also fyi this latin version of the scriptures was originally done by st jerome

who is the saint associated w , you may recall , a lion patronus

the lower scrolls motto is MORS VINCIT OMNIA which hardly needs translating but = DEATH CONQUERS ALL

this hi res wallpaper of the sculpted gate crest is nice (x) but the silkscreen version (x)  on this official legendary swag notebook is easier to read – i havent deciphered the rest of the imagery beyond the obvious overarching skull symbol bc none of the pics are clear enf yet & this may be starting red herrings but there maybe two rampant beasts – ?bears? lions? - opposed w a flying bird –? raven? –in the shield proper , or not 

but one thing is certain ,its the same mask hanging over the gate of the namesake LABERINTO

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which echoed the mouth-of-truth symbol in the repaired menhir earlier

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& the jaws-of-fate symbols in the “three caskets” sequence later

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& which was the mirror of the mask formed by the windows of the arch in DEVILS BACKBONE

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just as the lion-guarded caskets by the pale mans fireside were the mirror of the safe hidden by the stove in ESPINAZO , & the jaws-of-truth scn in BLADE 2

& which wld be echoed immediately thereafter in HELLBOY 1 ( along w so many other elements )

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& now the gate / boca del inferno theme returns

& with it entire new layers of symbolism on all levels

but what it will be we can only guess

but jessica chastain tweeted a note abt green bein the color of hope ( ! ! ! )

& it sounds like they were LARPin it this time

& charlie h is so tuned in to del toros storytelling now , he wrote his own chara sheet for backstory & got to use almost all of it unchanged

& everyone got input on the editing process

& they filmed in toronto so they cld get as many of the same crew as had worked w them on PR as possible

SO YES THIS IS ANOTHER LINK IN THE MONOMYTH & WILL ILLUMINATE BACKWARDS AS MUCH AS IT IS ILLUMINATED BY THE PAST CHAPTERS

                      

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“ C'est un récit bien banal et j'espère qu'on lui reconnaîtra à tout le moins les mérites qu'on reconnaît d'ordinaire à un journal de voyage. Je puis encore ajouter ceci : ” Voilà le monde qui vous attend si vous vous trouvez un jour sans le sou. “ Ce monde, je veux un jour l'explorer plus complètement. J'aimerais connaître des hommes comme Mario, Paddy ou Bill le mendiant non plus au hasard des rencontres, mais intimement. J'aimerais comprendre ce qui se passe réellement dans l'âme des plongeurs, des trimardeurs et des dormeurs de l'Embankment. Car j'ai conscience d'avoir tout au plus soulevé un coin du voile dont se couvre la misère. Je tiens toutefois à souligner deux ou trois choses que m'a définitivement enseignées mon expérience de la pauvreté. Jamais plus je ne considérerai tous les chemineaux comme des vauriens et des poivrots, jamais plus je ne m'attendrai à ce qu'un mendiant me témoigne sa gratitude lorsque je lui aurai glissé une pièce, jamais plus je ne m'étonnerai que les chômeurs manquent d'énergie. Jamais plus je ne verserai la moindre obole à l'Armée du Salut, ni ne mettrai mes habits en gage, ni ne refuserai un prospectus qu'on me tend, ni ne m'attablerai en salivant par avance dans un grand restaurant. Ceci pour commencer. " 
George Orwell

Dans la dèche à Paris et à Londres, George Orwell, traduit par Michel Pétris, éditions Ivrea (paru en 1933)

George Orwell, A Hanging

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